英语翻译矿山地质环境遥感监测方法研究摘 要近年来,面对矿山地质环境灾害的愈演愈烈这一情况,传统的地面调查已经难以满足监测

英语翻译
矿山地质环境遥感监测方法研究
摘 要
近年来,面对矿山地质环境灾害的愈演愈烈这一情况,传统的地面调查已经难以满足监测目的,而遥感作为一种新兴的大规模实时性监测技术发展迅速,能很好的弥补传统地面调查的不足之处.本文在研究前人工作的基础上,以谭家山煤矿山作为研究区域,对目前常见的卫星技术参数进行对比之后选取Landsat-7卫星的ETM遥感影像数据作为数据源,采用ENVI5.1软件作为影像处理软件,对谭家山煤矿矿区的矿山地质环境常有的地质灾害类型、灾害造成的原因及在遥感影像上特征进行了总结,得到了谭家山矿区矿山地质环境灾害的分布特点和规律,结果表明：（1）谭家山矿区山坡坡度一般小于20°,为地势相对平缓的缓坡,所以山体滑坡类型的矿山地质环境灾害较少,仅1处位于谭家山煤矿区沙子庙北方的山坡；(2)因经过长时间、大规模的开采,造成的水体污染较为严重,笔者解译出一处水体污染位于谭家山矿区谈家祠堂北.最为突出的矿山地质环境灾害是塌陷坑,笔者解译出两处塌陷坑、一处道路塌陷及一处地裂缝.这些灾害对附近的居民造成的严重的生命财产威胁；（3）使用ENVI5.1软件对Landsat-7的ETM影像进行处理后得到的目视解译影像能够综合性的识别水污染和塌陷坑及裂缝等矿山地质环境灾害.
关键字：矿山地质环境,遥感监测,谭家山煤矿,水体污染,塌陷

Mine Geological Environment Monitoring Remote Sensing Research Methods
Abstract
In recent years, the face of the mine geological environment disasters intensified this case, the traditional ground surveys have been difficult to meet monitoring purposes , while remote sensing as a new large-scale real-time monitoring technology is developing rapidly , can be very good to make up for the traditional ground survey deficiencies. Based on previous research work to Tan Hill Mine Hill as a study area , select the Landsat-7 ETM satellite remote sensing image data after the current parameters of the common comparison of satellite technology as a data source , using the software as an image ENVI5.1 processing software , Tan Hill mine geological environment in coal mining areas are often the type of geological disasters , the reasons for the disaster caused by the characteristics of the remote sensing images and a summary obtained distribution characteristics and laws of Tan Hill mine mine geological environmental disasters , the results show : ( 1 ) Tan Hill mine hillside slope is generally less than 20 °, the gentle slope of the terrain is relatively flat , so fewer types of landslide disasters mine geological environment , only a coal mining area is located in Tan Shan Temple in northern slopes of sand ; ( 2 ) after a long period due to large-scale mining, water pollution caused by more serious , the author interprets the pollution of water bodies located in a mountain mining Tan Tan ancestral hall north. The most prominent is mine geological environmental disasters collapse pit , the author interprets the collapse of the two pits, a road collapsed and a ground fissures . These serious life-threatening hazards on the property caused by nearby residents ; visual interpretation of images (3 ) ENVI5.1 software using Landsat-7 ETM images obtained can be processed to identify a comprehensive and collapse pits and water pollution cracks mine geological environment disasters.
Keywords : mine geological environment , remote monitoring, Tan Hill mines , water pollution , collapse
如果十万火急,不妨用用这个,但是不保证正确无误.自己看着翻译那个 谭家山
这是,我将该段英文再用机器翻译成中文,如下：
矿山地质环境遥感监测方法研究
摘要
近年来,矿山地质环境灾害面前加剧这种情况下,传统的地面调查已难以满足监控的目的,而遥感作为一种新的大型实时监控技术的迅速发展,可以很好弥补了传统的地面调查的不足.根据以往的研究工作,谭山山矿为研究区域,选择的Landsat - 7 ETM卫星的卫星技术的比较常见的数据源中的当前参数,使用该软件为图像ENVI5后遥感影像数据. 1处理软件,檀山矿山地质环境的煤矿区往往是地质灾害的类型,原因,造成谭山矿矿井的遥感图像和总结得出的分布特点和规律特点的地质灾害环保灾难,结果表明： （ 1 ）谭山矿山坡坡度一般小于20° ,地形的平缓坡度较平坦,所以类型的滑坡灾害较少的矿山地质环境,只有一个煤矿区位于坦山寺在沙北坡; （ 2 ）经过长时间由于大规模开采,水污染所造成的更严重,笔者解释坐落在山上采坦坦祠堂北水体的污染.最突出的是矿山地质环境灾害塌陷坑,作者解释了两个矿坑坍塌,道路塌陷和地裂缝.对引起附近居民的财产,这些威胁生命的严重危害;图像直观判读（ 3 ）使用获得的Landsat - 7 ETM图像ENVI5.1软件进行处理,以确定全面,塌坑和水的污染裂缝矿山地质环境灾害.
关键词：矿山地质环境,远程监控,谭山矿山,水体污染,塌陷