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He said,"I was late for school." 间接引语是He said that he was la

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He said,"I was late for school." 间接引语是He said that he was late for school为什么不用过去完成时
He said,
要弄明白一般过去式和现在完成时的含义!
一般过去时是对于过去的陈述.
现在完成时是动作发生在过去,对现在造成影响.
上面的定义是我自己所理解的.
下面给你摘抄的准确定义!自己慢慢理会一下.
1、一般过去时表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为
一般过去时（simple past tense)表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用,如：yesterday,last night,in 1990,two days ago等.
一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作,常和often,always等表式频率的时间状语连用.
过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为；过去主语所具备的能力和性格.
2、
过去完成时(past perfect)：
　　①表示发生在过去的动作对现在造成的某种影响或结果,用来指定在另一个过去行动之前就已经完成了的一个事件.
　　②过去某动作一直持续到现在将来可能还要延续下去.句中的动作发生在过去之前（过去的过去）,即过去完成时动作发生在过去的过去.He said he had been to Beijing twice.他说他已经去过北京两次.（因为“说”said就是过去式,而去北京的动作发生在说said 的过去,所以用过完而不用现完.
上面那句话用过去式因为它就是陈述了一下动作发生在过去!
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