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“Essay”的定义以及来源

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“Essay”的定义以及来源
Essay这个词的来源,以及准确定义.最好是英语的,能说明出处.为感~
“Essay”的定义以及来源
Origin:1475–85; < Middle French essayer,cognate with Anglo-French assayer to assay < Late Latin exagium a weighing,equivalent to *exag(ere),for Latin exigere to examine,test,literally,to drive out (see exact) + -ium -ium
Noun:
1.a short literary composition on a particular theme or subject,usually in prose and generally analytic,speculative,or interpretative.
2.anything resembling such a composition:a picture essay.
3.an effort to perform or accomplish something; attempt.
Verb (vt)
verb (used with object)
1.to try; attempt.
2.to put to the test; make trial of.