英语翻译这篇小说是美国第一个真正的成熟的文学作品.它的诞生不仅促进了当时美国文学的发展,而且在今天,它对短篇小说的形式也

英语翻译
这篇小说是美国第一个真正的成熟的文学作品.它的诞生不仅促进了当时美国文学的发展,而且在今天,它对短篇小说的形式也有不可置疑的借鉴作用.某些细节描绘依然具有感人的普遍性的现实意义.
小说主人翁瑞普.凡.温克尔,外表逗人发笑,内心并不快活.他既是喜剧人物,又是悲剧人物.他最重要的特征是游手好闲,不务正业.自己是农民却不愿意从事农业劳动.他没坏心眼,并乐于帮助邻居.他思想上糊里糊涂,生活上懒懒散散.他整天带着一条狗,吹吹口哨,混混日子.他脾气随和,与世无争,妻子责骂,充耳不闻,甚至溜之大吉.他不像是失去理智的白痴,也不像是看破红尘的消极主义者.他没有上进的理想,也没有贪图享受的奢望.不图名、不图利,只求随心所欲,一切听从本能的驱使.这是一种极端个人主义的表现,体现了纯粹的唯我主义人生观.
作者并没有以塑造一个闭塞山村里的淳朴、懒散的农民形象为主,而是通过瑞普传奇般的经历,巧妙地讽刺了当时的社会现实.瑞普一觉睡了二十年,回家看看,景况还不如从前.他发现“家里的房屋已经坍塌不堪”.走到旅店去,“却是一座东倒西歪的大木屋,开着几扇大窗户,有的已经破了.”过去,这儿是英国殖民地,现在是美利坚合众国的一部分.虽然招牌换了,但是村子里仍然破烂不堪,景象凄惨.他的儿子在美国革命之后,也和二十面前的瑞普一摸一样,也是那么懒散.这不仅反应了农民的经济生活没有改善,而且文化教养也没有变化.
别用翻译软件，水平好坏没关系，急等
chenyangw翻译的不错，8号之前没有更好的答案就取你了，另一个貌似是翻译软件了，没意思

这是美国作家Washington Irving写的小说Rip Van Winkle吧.
这篇小说是美国第一个真正的成熟的文学作品.它的诞生不仅促进了当时美国文学的发展,而且在今天,它对
短篇小说的形式也有不可置疑的借鉴作用.某些细节描绘依然具有感人的普遍性的现实意义.
This novel is the first mature literature works of America indeed.Its naissance not only
acceletated the development of American literature at that time,but also used for reference to
short stories at present with no doubt.Some of its detail description still had affecting
universal realistic significance.
小说主人翁瑞普.凡.温克尔,外表逗人发笑,内心并不快活.他既是喜剧人物,又是悲剧人物.他最重要的特
征是游手好闲,不务正业.自己是农民却不愿意从事农业劳动.他没坏心眼,并乐于帮助邻居.他思想上糊里
糊涂,生活上懒懒散散.他整天带着一条狗,吹吹口哨,混混日子.他脾气随和,与世无争,妻子责骂,充耳
不闻,甚至溜之大吉.他不像是失去理智的白痴,也不像是看破红尘的消极主义者.他没有上进的理想,也没
有贪图享受的奢望.不图名、不图利,只求随心所欲,一切听从本能的驱使.这是一种极端个人主义的表现,
体现了纯粹的唯我主义人生观.
Pip Van Wink,the protagonist of the story,had funny appearance,but wasn't happy.He was a comic
character,at the same time also a tragic character.He was a dawdler and didn't attend any proter
duties which was his foremost earmark.He was a farmer,but unwilling to undertake agricultural
work.He had no sourness,and took pleasure in helping his neighbours.He was slap-happy
inwardly,and lazy in life.He took a dog,whistled sometimes,and dawdled everyday.He was
amiable,and stood aloof from the worldly affairs.He closed his ears to his wife's scolding,and
even wanted to betook himself to his heels.He was not like an idiot who lost his mind,and neither
a negativist who renounced the world.He had no aspirant ideal,neither the extravagant hopes of
seeking enjoyment.He had no intention of fame or profit,but did things at his pleasure only,and
followed his own inclinations.This was the behavior of extreme individualism,which incarnated the
philosophy of pure egoism.
作者并没有以塑造一个闭塞山村里的淳朴、懒散的农民形象为主,而是通过瑞普传奇般的经历,巧妙地讽刺了
当时的社会现实.瑞普一觉睡了二十年,回家看看,景况还不如从前.他发现“家里的房屋已经坍塌不堪”.
走到旅店去,“却是一座东倒西歪的大木屋,开着几扇大窗户,有的已经破了.”过去,这儿是英国殖民地,
现在是美利坚合众国的一部分.
The witer didn't give priority to figure a simple,dowdy farmer in a occlusive village,but
satirized the social reality subtly at that time,by showing the romantic experience of Rip.Rip
had a sleep of 20 years,he went home and found the condition was not better than before.He found
his house buildings were collapsed extremely,and walked to hotel,found it was a punch-drunk big
frame house,opended several big windows,and some were broken.At past,here was British colony,but
now,it was a part of the United States of America.
虽然招牌换了,但是村子里仍然破烂不堪,景象凄惨.他的儿子在美国革命之后,也和二十面前的瑞普一摸一
样,也是那么懒散.这不仅反应了农民的经济生活没有改善,而且文化教养也没有变化.
Although the name was changed,but the village was still worm-eaten,and had a bad vision.His son
also became dowdy just like Rip 20 years ago afeter had experienced the American revolution.This
reflected not only the farmers' economic life hadn't been improved,but their cultural cultivation
had no change.