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IT was _________ that we went camping in the mountains last

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IT was _________ that we went camping in the mountains last week
A such nice weather
B.so nice a weather
C.too nice weather
D.nice weather so
为什么?
IT was _________ that we went camping in the mountains last
答案:A
翻译:天气如此之好,以至于我们上周到山区野营去了.
此题考查such/so及so/such...that...的用法区别.
1.such是形容词,直接修饰名词;so是副词,直接修饰形容词/副词.
不过,such修饰名词时,该名词前面还有可能会有其他形容词修饰.
此时就出现so/such的类似结构.
2.其区别如下:
1)such a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 = so + 形容词 + a/an + 可数名词单数
如:such a good boy = so good a boy
2)so + many/few + 可数名词复数;
such + 除了many/few之外的所有形容词 + 可数名词复数
如:so many people;such friednly people
3)so + much/little + 不可数名词;such + 除much/little之外的所有形容词 + 不可数名词
如:so much water;such dirty water
3.再看看本题,weather“天气”是不可数名词,不能用a修饰,排除B;
因为后面有that引导的结果状语从句,所以必须是so/such...that...句型,不能用too,排除C;
如果直接用so that...“以至于...”引导结果状语从句,则前面的It was nice weather不妥,须用The weather is nice或It is nice才可以,且此时so that前一般会用逗号隔开,排除D.
4.weather为不可数名词,其前的形容词nice而不是much/little,所以用such,即such nice weather.
综上所述,答案A为正解.