1.Every student has to carry _______bag.

1.Every student has to carry _______bag.
A.hers own B.his own C.thier own's D.one's
2.I'm proud of my motherland and she is proud of ______.
A.her B.hers
3.I like traveling from one place to ______ to enjoy the beautiful scenery of our country.
A.other B.others C.the others D.another
4.We have ____ rain this spring.The trees and grass don't grow well.
A.little B.a little C.a few D.few
5.（这题要说Neither和None的分别,还有后面都可加of吗?）______ of them knows French,so I have to ask a third person for help.
A.Neither B.None
6（这句话要翻译）.Bob told me that his next match against _____team from another school.
A.a girls' B.girl's C.the girls' D.girls'
请写出每题正确答案并详细写出原因或此题所含、考察的语法知识!
最好每题都翻译出来,第六题一定要翻译整句话!
a little 用来修饰不可数的名词,翻译为一点点，没有多少.
那 a little 并不是一定要用在肯定当中，用在否定句和疑问句当中也行吗？
few \ a few \ little \a little 的具体区别是什么呢？
a third person 为什么这里冠词用a不用the呢？
是类似这种：[不定代词（如a,an）+序数词意思为再一个，又一个]用法吗？用the不可以吗？能再规范地给我说一下用法公式吗？
好像不是“第三个人”的意思呀？

1.Every student has to carry _______bag.
A.hers own B.his own C.their own's D.one's
答案：B
翻译：每一个学生都得带上他/她自己的包.
解析：固定短语：one's own + 名词,意思是“某人自己的某物”,排除CD；
其中one's指的是形容词性物主代词,排除A（hers是名词性物主代词）.
2.I'm proud of my motherland and she is proud of ______.
A.her B.hers
答案：B
翻译：我以我的祖国为荣,而她以她的祖国为荣.
解析：名词性物主代词(hers)=形容词性物主代词(her) + 名词(motherland)
3.I like traveling from one place to ______ to enjoy the beautiful scenery of our country.
A.other B.others C.the others D.another
答案：D
翻译：我喜欢从一个地方旅行到另外一个地方(即在不同的地方旅行),来欣赏我们国家优美的风景.
解析：other不能单独做代词来充当介词to的宾语,排除；others和the others指的是复数,不符合句意；another可以充当代词,指代单数名词.
4.We have ____ rain this spring.The trees and grass don't grow well.
A.little B.a little C.a few D.few
答案：A
翻译：今年春天我们几乎没有下雨.树木和草儿都长势不好.
解析：rain为不可数名词,排除CD；从句意可以看出,是指否定含义“没有雨水”,排除B.
5.______ of them knows French,so I have to ask a third person for help.
A.Neither B.None
答案：A
翻译：他们两个人没有一个知道法语,所以我不得不请第三个人来帮忙.
解析：neither意思是“两者之间任何一个都不...”；而none是指“三者(含)以上任何一个都不...”.两者都可以在后面加of,主要是两者和三者(含)以上的区别.
本体关键在于后面的a third person,可知them是两个人.
6.Bob told me that his next match against _____team from another school.
A.a girls' B.girl's C.the girls' D.girls'
答案：A
翻译：Bob告诉我他下次比赛是对来自另外一所学校的一只女子队伍.
解析：队伍(team)是泛指的“一只”,所以用a不用the,排除C；另外既然是队伍(team),其就应该不止一个girl,所以是复数girls,其所有格形式就是girls'.
问题补充：
1.a little 用来修饰不可数的名词,翻译为“一点点,没有多少”.
楼主说得很对,但你要明白a little其实还是表达肯定的含义.
2.那 a little 并不是一定要用在肯定当中,用在否定句和疑问句当中也行吗?
没错,a little可用于各种句型.
3.few \ a few \ little \a little 的具体区别是什么呢?
很简单：few/a few用来修饰或代指可数名词复数；而little/a little则修饰或代指不可数名词；
另外few/little放在句中时,该句算否定句；而a little/a few用在句中,则该句算是肯定句.
4.a third person 为什么这里冠词用a不用the呢?
答：a third person意思是“另外一个人”,泛指；
而the third person意思才是“第三个人”,特指.
总结如下：
a + 序数词+名词:“另外/再一...”
the +序数词+名词：“第几个...”
注：第一个短语的序数词其实还是根据句中的数量来选择的.
如：I've failed the exam five times,but 1）I'll try it a sixth time next year.
2）I'll try it for the sixth time next year.
翻译：这考试我已经失败五次了,但是明年
1） 我会再试一次.
2）我会尝试第六次.