搜搜考试网谁能帮我下单词后面要跟动词ing形式的单词有哪些
来源：学生作业帮 编辑：搜搜考试网作业帮 分类：英语作业 时间：2024/06/02 07:17:53
谁能帮我下单词后面要跟动词ing形式的单词有哪些
比如像finish doing,keep doing这些,归纳的越多越好
比如像finish doing,keep doing这些,归纳的越多越好
楼主,您好动词的-ing形式是动词的一种非谓语形式,由动词原形加-ing构成,包括-ing分词和-ing动名词.可以在句子中用作主语、表语、宾语、宾语补语、状语和定语.
一、作主语
1．一般形式
Seeing is believing.
眼见为信.
2．通常为了避免句子主语过于冗长,用it作形式主语.如：
It’s nice talking with you.
和你谈话很高兴.
3. “There + be + no + -ing”结构,此结构的意义相当于“It’s impossible + 不定式”. 如：
There is no harm in doing so.
这样做没有害处.
二、作表语
动词-ing可用来作表语.如：
This food smells inviting.
这种食物香味怡人.
三、作宾语
1．动词-ing形式可以用作动词、短语动词和介词的宾语
I warned her against driving fast.
Jim dislikes eating chocolate.
2．有些动词和动词短语后接宾语的非限定性动词时只能是-ing分词,常见的这类动词有：admit, acknowledge, advise, appreciate, avoid, delay, deny, dislike, enjoy, excuse, escape, fancy, finish, forgive, face, endure, involve, give up, imagine, mention, mind, miss, pardon, practise, require, resent, resist, suggest, recall, resist, understand等.
The doctor advised taking more exercise.
医生建议多锻炼.
I suggest doing it in a different way.
我建议用不同的方法做.
3.大部分“动词+介词“短词动词,只能后接动词-ing作宾语.这些动词短语有：think of, give up, aim at, put off, insist on, persist in, be good at, do well in, can’t help, keep on, leave off, feel like, be tired (afraid, capable, fond) of, set about等.
以下为to作介词的短语有：be used to, object to, devote oneself to, stick to, respond to, look forward to, see to, submit to, adapt to, apply to, accede to, get to, prefer to, adjust to, owe to, react to等.
4．有些动词既可能带-ing分词作宾语,也可以带to不定式作宾语,但在语义上却有很大的差别.如：
（1）chance to do 碰巧去做某事
chance doing 冒险试一试做某事
（2）forget to do 忘记要去做某事
forget doing 忘记曾做过某事
（3）go on to do 接着又做另一件事
go on doing 继续做同一件事
（4）remember to do 记得要去做某事
remember doing 记得曾做过某事
（5）stop to do 停下来去做某事
stop doing 停止做某事
（6）try to do 努力做某事
try doing 试一试做某事
（7）regret to do 对将要做的事表示遗憾
regret doing 对做过的事表示遗憾
（8）mean to do 打算/想做某事
mean doing 意味着/意思是做某事
2谢谢采纳!
一、作主语
1．一般形式
Seeing is believing.
眼见为信.
2．通常为了避免句子主语过于冗长,用it作形式主语.如：
It’s nice talking with you.
和你谈话很高兴.
3. “There + be + no + -ing”结构,此结构的意义相当于“It’s impossible + 不定式”. 如：
There is no harm in doing so.
这样做没有害处.
二、作表语
动词-ing可用来作表语.如：
This food smells inviting.
这种食物香味怡人.
三、作宾语
1．动词-ing形式可以用作动词、短语动词和介词的宾语
I warned her against driving fast.
Jim dislikes eating chocolate.
2．有些动词和动词短语后接宾语的非限定性动词时只能是-ing分词,常见的这类动词有：admit, acknowledge, advise, appreciate, avoid, delay, deny, dislike, enjoy, excuse, escape, fancy, finish, forgive, face, endure, involve, give up, imagine, mention, mind, miss, pardon, practise, require, resent, resist, suggest, recall, resist, understand等.
The doctor advised taking more exercise.
医生建议多锻炼.
I suggest doing it in a different way.
我建议用不同的方法做.
3.大部分“动词+介词“短词动词,只能后接动词-ing作宾语.这些动词短语有：think of, give up, aim at, put off, insist on, persist in, be good at, do well in, can’t help, keep on, leave off, feel like, be tired (afraid, capable, fond) of, set about等.
以下为to作介词的短语有：be used to, object to, devote oneself to, stick to, respond to, look forward to, see to, submit to, adapt to, apply to, accede to, get to, prefer to, adjust to, owe to, react to等.
4．有些动词既可能带-ing分词作宾语,也可以带to不定式作宾语,但在语义上却有很大的差别.如：
（1）chance to do 碰巧去做某事
chance doing 冒险试一试做某事
（2）forget to do 忘记要去做某事
forget doing 忘记曾做过某事
（3）go on to do 接着又做另一件事
go on doing 继续做同一件事
（4）remember to do 记得要去做某事
remember doing 记得曾做过某事
（5）stop to do 停下来去做某事
stop doing 停止做某事
（6）try to do 努力做某事
try doing 试一试做某事
（7）regret to do 对将要做的事表示遗憾
regret doing 对做过的事表示遗憾
（8）mean to do 打算/想做某事
mean doing 意味着/意思是做某事
2谢谢采纳!