搜搜考试网求一完形填空答案最好详解.如果有人之前见到过,提供网址即可,谢谢~! 求一完形填空答案最好详解:
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求一完形填空答案最好详解.如果有人之前见到过,提供网址即可,谢谢~! 求一完形填空答案最好详解:
Approximately,forty percent Americans see themselves as shy,while only 20 percent say they have never suffered from shyness at some point in their lives .Shyness occurs when a person 's comprehensions are so great that 1 ----his making an expected or desired social response.2----of shyness can be as minor as 3---to make eye contact when speaking to someone,4----as major as avoiding conversations whenever possible.
"Shy people tend to be too 5---- with themselves ,"said Jonathan Cheek,a psychologist,who is one of those at the forefront of current reseach on the topic."6---.for a smooth conversation, you need to pay attention to the other person's cues ,7---he is saying and doing.But the shy person is full of 8---about how he seems to the other person,and so he often 9---cues he should pick up.The result is an awkward lag in the conversation .Shy people need to stop focusing on 10---and switch their attention to the other person."
11--,shy people by and large have 12---social abilities than they think they do.13---Dr. Cheek videotaped shy people talking to 14---,and then had raters evaluate how socially skilled the people were,he found that,in the 15---of other people ,the shy group had few 16---problems .But when he asked the shy people themselves 17---they had done~
Approximately,forty percent Americans see themselves as shy,while only 20 percent say they have never suffered from shyness at some point in their lives .Shyness occurs when a person 's comprehensions are so great that 1 ----his making an expected or desired social response.2----of shyness can be as minor as 3---to make eye contact when speaking to someone,4----as major as avoiding conversations whenever possible.
"Shy people tend to be too 5---- with themselves ,"said Jonathan Cheek,a psychologist,who is one of those at the forefront of current reseach on the topic."6---.for a smooth conversation, you need to pay attention to the other person's cues ,7---he is saying and doing.But the shy person is full of 8---about how he seems to the other person,and so he often 9---cues he should pick up.The result is an awkward lag in the conversation .Shy people need to stop focusing on 10---and switch their attention to the other person."
11--,shy people by and large have 12---social abilities than they think they do.13---Dr. Cheek videotaped shy people talking to 14---,and then had raters evaluate how socially skilled the people were,he found that,in the 15---of other people ,the shy group had few 16---problems .But when he asked the shy people themselves 17---they had done~
原文如下,只是题号不同而已.
Approximately, forty percent of Americans see themselves as shy, while only 20
percent say they have never suffered from shyness at some point in their lives.
Shyness occurs when a person's apprehensions are so great that they 62 his
making an expected or desired social response. 63 of shyness can be as minor as
64 to make eye contact when speaking to someone, 65 as major as avoiding
conversations whenever possible.
"Shy people tend to be too 66 with
themselves," said Jonathan Cheek, a psychologist, who is one of those at the
forefront of current research on the topic." 67 , for a smooth conversation, you
need to pay attention to the other person's cues, 68 he is saying and doing. But
the shy person is full of 69 about how he seems to the other person, and so he
often 70 cues he should pick up. The result is an awkward lag in the
conversation. Shy people need to stop focusing on 71 and switch their attention
to the other person."
72 , shy people by and large have 73 social abilities
than they think they do. 74 Dr. Cheek videotaped shy people talking to 75 , and
then had raters (评估者) evaluate how socially skilled the people were, he found
that, in the 76 of other people, the shy group had few 77 problems. But when he
asked the shy people themselves 78 they had done, they were unanimous in saying
that they had been social hops(失败).
"Shy people are their own 79 critics,"
Dr. Cheek said. 80 , he added, shy people feel they are being judged more 81
than they actually are, and overestimate how obvious their social anxiety is to
others.
62. A) prevent B) inhibit C) keep D) motivate
63. A)
Symptoms B) Signals C) Highlights D) Incidences
64. A) succeeding B)
failing C) acting D) responding
65. A) but B) not C) or D) nor
66. A)
preoccupied B) absorbed C) engaged D) indulged
67. A) However B) Then C)
For example D) Instead
68. A) that B) which C) what D) how
69. A)
worries B) feelings C) emotions D) indifferences
70. A) follows B) picks up
C) misses D) catches
71. A) the conversation B) shyness
C) others D)
themselves
72. A) Therefore B) Nevertheless
C) On the contrary D)
Similarly
73. A) worse B) as good C) better D) best
74. A) When B)
Since C) While D) As
75. A) themselves B) friends C) strangers D)
others
76. A) name B) terms C) case D) eyes
77. A) oblivious B)
obvious C) oblique D) obscure
78. A) what B) whatever C) how D)
however
79. A) best B) justice C) fair D) worst
80. A) In particular
B) In contrast C) In general D) In comparison
81. A) positively B)
negatively C) subjectively D) objectively
原文精译
美国大概40%的人认为自己很害羞,只有20%的人认为自己一生都没有害羞过.一个人忧惧过重,害怕自己的表现达不到社会的期待,这时就会害羞.害羞的征兆,轻则表现为和人交流时不敢直视对方的眼睛,重则表现为何时何地都不敢和人交谈.
心理学家Jonathan
Cheek是目前研究此课题的先驱人物之一,他说,“害羞的人太关注自身了.比如,想要交流顺利,需要关注对方给出的暗示,他在说什么,做什么.但是害羞的人只关注自己在对方眼中的形象,经常忽略他本该获得的提示,结果往往导致交流中的滞后,让人尴尬.害羞的人不能只关注自己,需要把注意力转向他人.”
无论如何,大体上来讲,害羞的人社交能力比他们自己想象的要好.Dr.
Cheek将害羞的人和陌生人的交流过程进行了录像,然后找来评估人员对这些人的社交技巧进行评价.他发现,在他人看来,这些害羞的人基本没有明显的问题;然而,当他让害羞的人自我评价时,这些人异口同声地说,在社交方面自己是个失败者.
Dr.
Cheek说,“害羞的人是自身最苛刻的批评家.”他接着说,一般来讲,害羞的人感觉别人对自己的评价很负面,事实并非如此;他们过高地估计了自己的社交焦虑,其实在他人眼中并没有那么明显.
答案与解析：
62.答案B
解析：考生要特别注意,此句中的they指代前面的主语apprehensions,忧惧过多,就阻碍了他们的反应.选项A、B、C都有“阻碍”之意,A和C的常用搭配是prevent/keep
sb. (from) doing sth.,而B的常用搭配为prohibit doing sth.D意为“鼓励,刺激”,常用搭配为motivate sb. to
do
sth..
63.答案A
解析：考生要注意名词词义辨析.A中的symptom意为“症状,征兆”;B中的signal意为“信号,标志”;C中的highlight意为“精彩部分,最重要的细节或事件,闪光点”;D中的incidence意为“发生”.此句的意思为,害羞的表现征兆.
64.答案B
解析：解答本题要注意上下文.本句大意为：害羞的征兆有两类,一类比较细微,一类却比较严重.前后两种征兆呈排比结构,后半句用到了动词avoid,前半句相对应,选择同义动词fail,表示“不能直视他人”.
65.答案C
解析：本空前后是两种可能性的排比,用or连接,表示“或者”,指害羞的轻微征兆和严重征兆.
66.答案A
解析：本空考查动词搭配.A的搭配为be
preoccupied with;而选项B、C、D则常和介词in搭配.
67.答案C
解析：考生要注意前后两句话的关系.Jonathan
Cheek认为害羞的人太关注自身.接下来说,在交流过程中,他们太关注自身在对方眼中的形象.从中可以看出,Jonathan
Cheek举了个例子来说明害羞的人对自身的关注.
68.答案C
解析：此空和前面的the other persons'
cues并列,都做pay attention
to的宾语.宾语从句中say和do缺少宾语,用what来充当.
69.答案A
解析：选项A中worries表示“担忧,担心”;选项B中feelings表示“感觉,知觉,气氛,鉴赏力”;选项C中emotions表示“感情”;选项D中indifferences意为“冷淡,漠不关心”.根据上文,害羞的人担心他人对自己的看法.
70.答案C
解析：上一句话中讲,害羞的人太担心自己在他人心目中的印象,所以会常常错过本该注意到的提示.考生选择时,要注意前后两句话的逻辑关系.
71.答案D
解析：本段一直在讲害羞的人太关注自身,在交流中才会出现问题.所以他们应该转移注意力,不要把精力一直放在自身.所以在这里选择反身代词themselves.
72.答案B
解析：此空的选择要联系上下文.前一段讲害羞的人太注意自身,交流中出现了某些问题;而此空的后一段讲,害羞的人和陌生人交流时,表现没有什么大问题.根据前后关系,选择B表示“不管怎么说,无论如何”.
73.答案C
解析：此空的选择也要联系上下文.前面讲害羞的人交流中出现了某些问题;而后面讲害羞的人和陌生人交流时,实际表现没有什么大问题.所以,他们的社交能力比他们想象的要好.
74.答案A
解析：此空是对连词的选择,考生要注意前后两句话之间的关系.when表示“当……的时候”,since表示“自从”,while强调前后两个动作同时发生,或者后面的动作发生在前面的动作行为期间;as也强调动作同时进行,还可以表示原因.
75.答案C
解析：考生要注意这个实验,是观察害羞的人的社交能力.如果是和朋友交流,害羞的人就会比较随意,结果可能不太客观;而选项D中的others既包括陌生人,也包括朋友,所以在这里选择C.
76.答案D
解析：此空考查名词短语.in
the name of意为“以……的名义”,terms的短语一般为in terms of,意为“就……而言,在……方面”,case一般用于in this
case,表示“在这种情况下”,in the eyes of
sb.表示“在……看来”.
77.答案B
解析：本句前后语义为,在他人看来,害羞的人并没有表现出很多问题.答案选obvious,意为“明显的”.选项A中oblivious常作表语,用在be
oblivious of中,表示“忘记,不注意”,用在be oblivious
to中,意为“对……不在意”;选项C中的oblique,意为“拐弯抹角的”,选项D中的obscure,表示“模糊的,艰涩难懂的.”
78.答案C
解析：do作为不及物动词,经常和副词连用,或者在疑问句中用在how之后,表示“进展,表现”,如：How
is the business
doing?(生意如何?)
79.答案D
解析：根据上文,害羞的人对自己要求很严格,总觉得自己表现不是很好.而选项中的A、B、C都是褒义词.
80.答案C
解析：考生要注意对四个短语的理解.选项A中的in
particular,意为“特别,尤其”;选项B中的in contrast意为“相反”;选项C中的in general意为“一般来讲”;选项D中的in
comparison意为“比较起来”.这里Dr.
Cheek在讨论一般情况.
81.答案B
解析：从整篇文章来讲,害羞的人总是认为自己表现的不是很好,他人对自己的评价也不会很高,所以在这里选择B,negatively意为“消极地,负面地”
Approximately, forty percent of Americans see themselves as shy, while only 20
percent say they have never suffered from shyness at some point in their lives.
Shyness occurs when a person's apprehensions are so great that they 62 his
making an expected or desired social response. 63 of shyness can be as minor as
64 to make eye contact when speaking to someone, 65 as major as avoiding
conversations whenever possible.
"Shy people tend to be too 66 with
themselves," said Jonathan Cheek, a psychologist, who is one of those at the
forefront of current research on the topic." 67 , for a smooth conversation, you
need to pay attention to the other person's cues, 68 he is saying and doing. But
the shy person is full of 69 about how he seems to the other person, and so he
often 70 cues he should pick up. The result is an awkward lag in the
conversation. Shy people need to stop focusing on 71 and switch their attention
to the other person."
72 , shy people by and large have 73 social abilities
than they think they do. 74 Dr. Cheek videotaped shy people talking to 75 , and
then had raters (评估者) evaluate how socially skilled the people were, he found
that, in the 76 of other people, the shy group had few 77 problems. But when he
asked the shy people themselves 78 they had done, they were unanimous in saying
that they had been social hops(失败).
"Shy people are their own 79 critics,"
Dr. Cheek said. 80 , he added, shy people feel they are being judged more 81
than they actually are, and overestimate how obvious their social anxiety is to
others.
62. A) prevent B) inhibit C) keep D) motivate
63. A)
Symptoms B) Signals C) Highlights D) Incidences
64. A) succeeding B)
failing C) acting D) responding
65. A) but B) not C) or D) nor
66. A)
preoccupied B) absorbed C) engaged D) indulged
67. A) However B) Then C)
For example D) Instead
68. A) that B) which C) what D) how
69. A)
worries B) feelings C) emotions D) indifferences
70. A) follows B) picks up
C) misses D) catches
71. A) the conversation B) shyness
C) others D)
themselves
72. A) Therefore B) Nevertheless
C) On the contrary D)
Similarly
73. A) worse B) as good C) better D) best
74. A) When B)
Since C) While D) As
75. A) themselves B) friends C) strangers D)
others
76. A) name B) terms C) case D) eyes
77. A) oblivious B)
obvious C) oblique D) obscure
78. A) what B) whatever C) how D)
however
79. A) best B) justice C) fair D) worst
80. A) In particular
B) In contrast C) In general D) In comparison
81. A) positively B)
negatively C) subjectively D) objectively
原文精译
美国大概40%的人认为自己很害羞,只有20%的人认为自己一生都没有害羞过.一个人忧惧过重,害怕自己的表现达不到社会的期待,这时就会害羞.害羞的征兆,轻则表现为和人交流时不敢直视对方的眼睛,重则表现为何时何地都不敢和人交谈.
心理学家Jonathan
Cheek是目前研究此课题的先驱人物之一,他说,“害羞的人太关注自身了.比如,想要交流顺利,需要关注对方给出的暗示,他在说什么,做什么.但是害羞的人只关注自己在对方眼中的形象,经常忽略他本该获得的提示,结果往往导致交流中的滞后,让人尴尬.害羞的人不能只关注自己,需要把注意力转向他人.”
无论如何,大体上来讲,害羞的人社交能力比他们自己想象的要好.Dr.
Cheek将害羞的人和陌生人的交流过程进行了录像,然后找来评估人员对这些人的社交技巧进行评价.他发现,在他人看来,这些害羞的人基本没有明显的问题;然而,当他让害羞的人自我评价时,这些人异口同声地说,在社交方面自己是个失败者.
Dr.
Cheek说,“害羞的人是自身最苛刻的批评家.”他接着说,一般来讲,害羞的人感觉别人对自己的评价很负面,事实并非如此;他们过高地估计了自己的社交焦虑,其实在他人眼中并没有那么明显.
答案与解析：
62.答案B
解析：考生要特别注意,此句中的they指代前面的主语apprehensions,忧惧过多,就阻碍了他们的反应.选项A、B、C都有“阻碍”之意,A和C的常用搭配是prevent/keep
sb. (from) doing sth.,而B的常用搭配为prohibit doing sth.D意为“鼓励,刺激”,常用搭配为motivate sb. to
do
sth..
63.答案A
解析：考生要注意名词词义辨析.A中的symptom意为“症状,征兆”;B中的signal意为“信号,标志”;C中的highlight意为“精彩部分,最重要的细节或事件,闪光点”;D中的incidence意为“发生”.此句的意思为,害羞的表现征兆.
64.答案B
解析：解答本题要注意上下文.本句大意为：害羞的征兆有两类,一类比较细微,一类却比较严重.前后两种征兆呈排比结构,后半句用到了动词avoid,前半句相对应,选择同义动词fail,表示“不能直视他人”.
65.答案C
解析：本空前后是两种可能性的排比,用or连接,表示“或者”,指害羞的轻微征兆和严重征兆.
66.答案A
解析：本空考查动词搭配.A的搭配为be
preoccupied with;而选项B、C、D则常和介词in搭配.
67.答案C
解析：考生要注意前后两句话的关系.Jonathan
Cheek认为害羞的人太关注自身.接下来说,在交流过程中,他们太关注自身在对方眼中的形象.从中可以看出,Jonathan
Cheek举了个例子来说明害羞的人对自身的关注.
68.答案C
解析：此空和前面的the other persons'
cues并列,都做pay attention
to的宾语.宾语从句中say和do缺少宾语,用what来充当.
69.答案A
解析：选项A中worries表示“担忧,担心”;选项B中feelings表示“感觉,知觉,气氛,鉴赏力”;选项C中emotions表示“感情”;选项D中indifferences意为“冷淡,漠不关心”.根据上文,害羞的人担心他人对自己的看法.
70.答案C
解析：上一句话中讲,害羞的人太担心自己在他人心目中的印象,所以会常常错过本该注意到的提示.考生选择时,要注意前后两句话的逻辑关系.
71.答案D
解析：本段一直在讲害羞的人太关注自身,在交流中才会出现问题.所以他们应该转移注意力,不要把精力一直放在自身.所以在这里选择反身代词themselves.
72.答案B
解析：此空的选择要联系上下文.前一段讲害羞的人太注意自身,交流中出现了某些问题;而此空的后一段讲,害羞的人和陌生人交流时,表现没有什么大问题.根据前后关系,选择B表示“不管怎么说,无论如何”.
73.答案C
解析：此空的选择也要联系上下文.前面讲害羞的人交流中出现了某些问题;而后面讲害羞的人和陌生人交流时,实际表现没有什么大问题.所以,他们的社交能力比他们想象的要好.
74.答案A
解析：此空是对连词的选择,考生要注意前后两句话之间的关系.when表示“当……的时候”,since表示“自从”,while强调前后两个动作同时发生,或者后面的动作发生在前面的动作行为期间;as也强调动作同时进行,还可以表示原因.
75.答案C
解析：考生要注意这个实验,是观察害羞的人的社交能力.如果是和朋友交流,害羞的人就会比较随意,结果可能不太客观;而选项D中的others既包括陌生人,也包括朋友,所以在这里选择C.
76.答案D
解析：此空考查名词短语.in
the name of意为“以……的名义”,terms的短语一般为in terms of,意为“就……而言,在……方面”,case一般用于in this
case,表示“在这种情况下”,in the eyes of
sb.表示“在……看来”.
77.答案B
解析：本句前后语义为,在他人看来,害羞的人并没有表现出很多问题.答案选obvious,意为“明显的”.选项A中oblivious常作表语,用在be
oblivious of中,表示“忘记,不注意”,用在be oblivious
to中,意为“对……不在意”;选项C中的oblique,意为“拐弯抹角的”,选项D中的obscure,表示“模糊的,艰涩难懂的.”
78.答案C
解析：do作为不及物动词,经常和副词连用,或者在疑问句中用在how之后,表示“进展,表现”,如：How
is the business
doing?(生意如何?)
79.答案D
解析：根据上文,害羞的人对自己要求很严格,总觉得自己表现不是很好.而选项中的A、B、C都是褒义词.
80.答案C
解析：考生要注意对四个短语的理解.选项A中的in
particular,意为“特别,尤其”;选项B中的in contrast意为“相反”;选项C中的in general意为“一般来讲”;选项D中的in
comparison意为“比较起来”.这里Dr.
Cheek在讨论一般情况.
81.答案B
解析：从整篇文章来讲,害羞的人总是认为自己表现的不是很好,他人对自己的评价也不会很高,所以在这里选择B,negatively意为“消极地,负面地”