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解题(have的用法)

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(1)你应该找人建一座房子。 You should have someone ________ a house. You should have a house ____________. (2)我在让别人教他英语。 I’m having him ________ English. I’m having someone _____ him English. (3)现在请下一位讲演者到前面来。 Now we’ll have the next speaker _______ to the front. (4)我们不能让那边的那两个小孩在公路上玩。 We can’t have the two children over there _______ the road. 该怎样填,
解题(have的用法)
解题思路: 如下
解题过程:
参考答案:
(1)你应该找人建一座房子。
You should have someone _build __ a house.
You should have a house __built_.
(2)我在让别人教他英语。
I’m having him taught_ English.
I’m having someone teach_ him English.
(3)现在请下一位讲演者到前面来。
Now we’ll have the next speaker __come__ to the front.
(4)我们不能让那边的那两个小孩在公路上玩。
We can’t have the two children over there _playing on___ the road.
相关知识链接:
一、 have sth done
  “ have + sth (宾语)+ 过去分词(宾语补足语)”意为“让 / 叫 / 使 / 请别人做某事”。宾语sth 后面用过去分词作宾语补足语,说明sth 与过去分词表示的动作之间是被动关系。例如:
  We had the machine mended just now.
  我们刚才请人把机器修好了。
  He has had his hair cut.
  他(请人给他)理发了。
  The patient is going to have his temperature taken.
  这个病人准备请 / 叫 / 让人量体温。
  二、 have sb do sth
  “ have + sb (宾语)+ do sth (宾语补足语)”意为“让 / 叫 / 使某人做某事”。此结构中的 have 是使役动词,sb 作宾语,其后的 do sth 是省去 to 的动词不定式作宾语补足语。例如:
  The boss often has them work for 14 hours a day.
  老板经常要他们一天工作14 个小时。
  I’ll have someone repair the bike for you.
  我会让人为你修理自行车的。
  Don’t forget to have Mr Brown come to our party. ( = Don’t forget to ask / invite Mr Brown to come to our party. )
  别忘了让布朗先生来参加我们的晚会。
  三、 have sb / sth doing
  “ have +sb / sth (宾语)+ 现在分词(宾语补足语)”意为“叫 / 让 / 使某人做某事或让某种情况发生”。宾语 sb/sth 后面用现在分词作宾语补足语,表示宾语与现在分词表示的动作之间为主动关系,且动作正在进行。例如:
  Don’t have the baby crying! 不要让婴儿啼哭!
  Don’t have the dog barking much,Lilin. 李林,别让狗狂吠不停。
  You’d better have your car running slowly. 你最好把车子开慢点。
最终答案:略