求一些初中英语的重要句型知识点和词组

求一些初中英语的重要句型知识点和词组

初中英语重要句型


as soon as

as…as…

as…as possible

ask sb. for sth.

ask/tell sb. (how) to do sth.

ask/tell sb. not to do sth.

be afraid of doing sth./ that…

初中英语重要句型


8. be busy doing sth.

9. be famous/ late/ re
ady/ sorry for…

10. be glad that…

11. buy/ give/ show/ bring/ lend/ send/ pass/

tell…sth to sb.

12.buy/ give/ show/ send/ pass/ bring/ lend/

tell sb. sth.

初中英语重要句型


13. either …or…

14.enjoy/ hate/ like/ finish/ stop/ mind/ keep/

go on doing sth.

15. find it+adj.to do sth.

16.get +
比较级


17. get ready for/ get sth. ready

18. had better (not) do sth.

初中英语重要句型


19. help sb. (to) do / help sb. with…

20. I don't think that…

21. I would like to/ Would you like to..

22. is one of the +
最高级
+
名词复数


23. It is +adj. for sb. to do sth.

24. It is a good idea to do sth.

25. It is the second +
最高级
+
名词


初中英语重要句型


26. It looks like…/ It sounds like…

27. It seems to sb. that…

28. It sounds +adj./ It looks+adj.

29. It takes sb. some time to do sth.

30. It's bad/
good for …

31. It's time for…/ to do sth.

32. It's two meters(years)long (high, old)
初中英语重要句型 33. keep sb. doing sth.
34. like to do / like doing sth 35. keep/ make sth. +adj. 36. make / let sb. (not) do sth. 37. neither…nor… 38. not…at all 39. not…until… 初中英语重要句型
40. One…the other…/ Some ….others… 41. prefer …to…
42. see/hear sb. do(doing) sth. 43. so …that…
44. spend… on/ (in) doing sth. 45. stop to do/ stop doing sth. 46. such a (an)+adj. +n. that… 初中英语重要句型 47. take/bring sth. with sb. 48. thank sb. for sth. 49. The more…the more…
50. There is something wrong with… 51. too…to… 52. used to…
53. What about/ How about… 初中英语重要句型 54. What's the matter with… 55. What's wrong with…
56. Why not…
57. Will( Would, Could) you please…

一、以形式主语it引导的句型.
句型1. It happened（chanced） that +clause. = sb. happened /chanced sth. = sb. did sth. by chance. 如：
It happened that he was out when I got there. 当我到那儿时,碰巧他不在.＝He happened to be out when I got there.= It chanced that he was out when I got there= He was out by chance when I got there.
句型2、It seems that sb. do/ be doing/ have done/ had done= Sb. seems to do/ be doing/ have done/ had done 如：（还有动词appear可这样使用） It seemed that he had been to Beijing before.好象你以去过北京.＝He seemed to have been Beijing before.
句型3. It is / was＋被强调的部分＋that(who)+剩余的部分.如：
It wasn’t until he came back that I went to bed.直到他回来我才睡觉.(一定要注意被强调句型谓语动词否定的转移,及形式).


It was because he was ill that he didn’t come to school today.只因为他有病了今天没有来上学.（只能用because而不能用for, as 或since） It is I who am a student. 我确实是个学生.（句中am不能用are来代替.） 句型4、It is high time (time/ about time) (that) 主语＋should do / did+其它.（注意从句中的谓语动词用的是虚拟语气）
It is high time that we should go / went home.我们该回家了. 句型5、It is / was said ( reported„)＋that+从句. 如：
It was said that he had read this novel.据说他读过这篇小说.＝He was said to have read this novel.
句型6、It is impossible / necessary/ strange„that clause.(从句中的谓语用should＋do / should have done,其形式是虚拟语气.)如：
It is strange that he should have failed in this exam.真奇怪,他这次考试没有及格.
句型7、It is + a pity/ a shame„that clause.(注意从句中的谓语动词用should do或should have done的形式,但should可以省略.)如：
He didn’t come back until the film ended. It was a pity that he should have missed this film. 他直到电影结束才回来.他没有看到这部电影真可惜.
句型8、It is suggested / ordered/ commanded /„that +clause.(从句的谓语动词用should do, 但should可以省略.)如：
It is suggested that the meeting should be put off.有人建议推迟会议.
句型9、It is/was＋表示地点的名词＋where+从句.（注意本句不是强调句型,而是以where引导的定语从句.）如： It was this house where I was born.请比较：It was in this house that I was born. (后一句是强调句型.)
句型10、It is / was +表示时间的名词＋when+从句.（注意本句型也不是强调句型,而是以when引导的定语从句.）如： It was 1999 when he came back from the United States. 请比较：It was in 1999 that he came back from the United States.
句型11、It is well-known that＋从句.如：
It is well-known that she is a learned woman. 众所周知,她是个知识渊博的妇女. 句型12、It is +段时间＋since+主语＋did. 请比较： It was +段时间＋since+主语＋had done. 如：
It is five years since he left here.他已经离开这儿五年了.
It was five years since he left here.（同上）
句型13、It +谓语＋段时间＋before+主语＋谓语.（ before引导的是时间状语从句.） 如： It wasn’t long before the people in that country rose up.没有多久那个国家的人民就起义了. It will be three hours before he comes back.三个小时之后他才能回来. 句型14、It is +形容词＋for+ sb.+ to do. 如：
It is impossible for me to finish this work before tomorrow.我明天之前完成此工作是不可能的. 句型15、It is +（心理品质方面的）形容词＋of + sb. + to do. = 主语+ be +形容词＋to do.(常用的形容词有：kind, stupid; foolish, good, wise等.)如：
It is kind of you to help me.＝You are kind to help me.你真好给我提供了帮助.