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1.When he came back with plenty of money,his father ____ thr

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1.When he came back with plenty of money,his father ____ three days before.
A.had died B.was dead C.died D.had been dead
——为什么选B,而不是C?
2.When he heard the news,he hurried home,____ the book ____ one the desk.
A.leaving; lying; open B.to leave; lying open C.left; lying open D.leaving;lying open
——为什么选A,而不是C?
3.Who do you think he would _____ a letter of congratulation to our monitor?
A.have written B.have to write C.have write D.have been writing
——为什么选C?
4.Taiyuan,____ in the center of Shanxi province is a most beautiful city.
A.located B.to locate C.locate D.locating
——为什么选A,而不是D?
5.I was told that there were about 50 foreign students ____ Chinese in the school,most ____ were from Germany.
A.study;of whom B.study; of them C.studying; of them D.studying; of whom
——为什么选D,后面一个空为什么填of whom?
6.Hurricane brought down a great number of houses,____ thousands of people homeless.
A.to make B.making C.made D.having made
——为什么选B,而不是C?
7.____ with two children attending college,the parents have to work really hard to make the ends meet.
A.From B.For C.Of D.With
——为什么选D?
8.—Sorry to have hurt you the other day.
—____,but don't do it again.
A.Forget it B.Don't mention it C.Don't worry D.With pleasure
——选B不可以吗?
9.With everything she need ____,She left the shopping mall happily.
A.to buy B.bought C.being bought D.buy
——为什么选B而不是A?
10.Every minute should be made good use of ____
A.studying B.being studied C.having studied D.to study
——选D不选B,为什么?
11.The practice of hanging clothes across the street is a common ____ in many parts of the city.
A.look B.scene C.sight D.view
——选C,为啥?简述这几个词的区别
12.I ____ in London for many years,but I've never regretted my final decision to move back to China.
A.lived B.was living C.have lived D.had lived
——for many years,凭什么选A啊?
1.When he came back with plenty of money,his father ____ thr
1.关键是before和ago.
两者都是以前的意思,ago用在过去时态中,before用在完成时态中
如果是ago,这道题选C.不能选择A,因为这道题的die又是非延续性动词,不能用于“死了三天”.不能选D,因为没有跟for three days.B虽然不是完成时,但是dead是形容词,与be动词连用,常用来作定语、表语或补语,表示死的状态.所以选B.
2.When he heard the news是从句,主句是he hurried home,leaving the book lying open one the desk是伴随状况,过去式left不能表伴随状况,所以用leaving动名词做伴随状况.
3.这里的have不是表示现在完成时,它是一个实意动词,表示“让”.
你认为他可能让谁给我们的班长写封祝贺信?
4.be located in是一个固定搭配,表示“坐落在”.
在分句中,去掉be动词
5.这句话的后半句most of whom were from Germany由于前面是一个逗号,而不是and,所以它是一个非限制性定语从句,用whom做定语从句的先行词.如果是and,那么必须用most of them.
6.making thousands of people homeless前面由于是一个逗号,不是and,所以它是一个从句,从句必须用动名词表示伴随状况,如果选择made,那是一个过去式,就成了一个句子了,前面必须有and
7.with表示一种伴随状况.for 没有此用法.
8.B太正式了,口语中一般不这样说.
9.bought表示被动,你把she need去掉再看,with everything bought,一切都买了,刚好用with表示状况,with everything (she need)bought一切她想要的都被买了
10.你把good use of去掉
every minute should be made to study,明白了吧?
11.scene view都是风景,景色.sight情景
把衣服挂到街对面的惯例在这个城市许多地方都是一种常见的情景.
12.注意:并非有for 作为时间状语的句子都用现在完成时.
I worked here for more than twenty years.
(我现在已不在这里工作.)
I have worked here for many years.
(现在我仍在这里工作.)
本句中主语已经离开伦敦了,所以用过去式,不是现在完成时.