Some students stayed up late ,preparing for the coming exami

来源：学生作业帮编辑：搜搜考试网作业帮分类：英语作业时间：2024/06/05 09:05:18

Some students stayed up late ,preparing for the coming examination.为什么要用preparing for .而不是过去分词.过去分词和现在分词都可以做状语吗?如果可以,具体怎么用?
那Determinded lose weight,he refused to eat chocolate.为什么用Determinded

以上网友答的都不对.原因是很多人都不知道prepare for 和be prepared for的区别.
prepare for 意指“为……做准备”
be prepared for意指“为……做好了准备”,相当于be ready for
所以some students are preparing for the examination指的是一些学生在为考试做准备.
而some students are prepard for the examination指的是一些学生为考试做好了准备.两句话意思都不一样的.
你给的例句意为“一些学生熬夜不睡,在为即将到来的考试做准备.”是个典型的伴随状语.当然要用preparing而不用prepared.
再问：那Determinded lose weight,he refused to eat chocolate.为什么用Determinded
再答：在陈述句中，sb be determined to do和sb determine to do 一般是没有区别的，无非前者强调的是状态，后者强调的是动作。但作状语时，只能用determined,因为它本身就是个形容词，表示状态的。切忌用determining。

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