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完型(其他)

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CLOZE 老师,请您重点分析一下4,5,12,13,18的每个选项,这是我做错但仍不理解 受到别人的帮助,向别人表达谢意,这样简单的做法对别人的意义很不一般哦! Many years ago, when I was fresh out of school and working in Denver, I was driving to my parents' home in Missouri for Christmas. I stopped at a ____1____ about 50 miles from Oklahoma City, where I was planning to ____2____ and visit a friend, While I was standing in line at the cash register, I said hello to an older ____3____ who were also paying for gas. I took off, but had gone only a few miles ____4____ black smoke poured from the back of my car. I stopped and ____5____ what I should do. A car pulled up behind me. It was the couple I had spoken to at the gas station. They said they would ____6____ me to my friend's. We chatted on the way into the city, and when I got out of the car, the husband gave me his ____7____. After I got home, I ____8____ him and his wife a thank-you note for helping me. Soon afterward, I received a Christmas present from them. Their note that came with it said that ____9____ me had made their holidays ____10____. Years later, I ____11____ to a meeting in a nearby town in the morning. In late afternoon I returned to my car and found that I'd left the lights on all day, and the battery was ____12____. Then I noticed that the Friendly Ford dealership — a shop ____13____ cars — was right next door. I walked over and found two salesmen in the showroom. "Just how ____14____ is Friendly Ford?" I asked and explained my ____15____. They quickly drove a pickup truck to my car and started it. They would accept no ____16____, so when I got home, I wrote them a note to say ____17____. I received a letter back from one of the salesmen. No one had ever ____18____ the time to write him and say thank you, and it meant ____19____, he said. "Thank you"—two powerful words. They're ____20____ to say but mean so much. 1. A. gas station B. power station C. children's hospital D. middle school 2. A. pass B. study C. live D. stop 3. A. couple B. lady C. pair D. repairman 4. A. than B. because C. when D. unless 5. A. thought B. knew C. wandered D. wondered 6. A. take B. treat C. advise D. persuade 7. A. name B. thanks C. business card D. advice 8. A. offered B. paid C. owed D. wrote 9. A. meeting B. knowing C. helping D. writing 10. A. useful B. meaningful C. difficult D. helpful 11. A. walked B. drove C. planed D. returned 12. A. dead B. active C. full D. flat 13. A. repairing B. showing C. seeing D. selling 14. A. expensive B. busy C. advanced D friendly 15. A. intention B. purpose C. trouble D. thought 16. A. suggestion B. payment C. praise D. thanks 17. A. sorry B. yes C. thanks D. no 18. A. taken B. spent C. cost D. wasted 19. A. a lot B. a little C. nothing D. everything 20. A. useless B. hard C. impossible D. easy Key: 1—5ADACD 6—10ACDCB 11—15BADDC 16—20BCAAD
完型(其他)
解题思路: 做完型填空时要先从整体上把握文意,再利用已学的词的用法来完成习题。
解题过程:
4、 I took off, but had gone only a few miles when black smoke poured from the back of my car.我出发了,但是汽车才行驶了几英里,(在那时<在汽车行驶了几英里时>)黑烟就从车尾冒出来了。
这里的when翻译成"在那时",是除了“当---的时候”之外的另一个意思。“当---的时候”在初中阶段考得多一些,而在高中阶段考查“在那时”这个意思多一些。常见的句型搭配有:be about to do sth when ---
5、 I stopped and wondered what I should do. 我把车停下来,想知道我应该做些什么。
A. thought(想,认为) B. knew (知道) C. wandered(闲逛) D. wondered
BC选项肯定是不对的。A选项没有思考的意思,think about才有;而wonder是“想知道”的意思。这里就涉及到了AD两选项的细致一些的区别,做这样的题的时候要联系和把握语境。
12、--- and the battery was dead.
这里的意思是:因为汽车的车灯一直开着,所以“汽车电瓶的电量耗光了”。
active(活跃的) full(满着的) flat(平的)
本题要结合上下文意,而且还要注意dead这个词的词意的拓宽和引申变化。
13、a shop ____13____ cars — was right next door. I walked over and found two salesmen in the showroom.
根据下文的提示(two salsmen),可以知道这家店是卖车的,而不是修车的(repairing),故不能选A;而B和C和词意与句意不符,故不选。
18、No one had ever ____18____ the time to write him and say thank you, and it meant ____19____, he said.
首先,D是不对的。
其次,由18题及所标示的来看,所填入的动词应该有如下用法:“V + 时间 + to do sth.”,动词V没有这样用法的选项是不能选的。详解见下
  cost的用法是这样的:“物 + cost sb. sth”, 所以不能选。
  spend的用法是这样的:“人 + spend + 时间/钱+(in) doing sth. ”
“人 + spend + 时间/钱+on sth. ”
故spend也不能用在这里。
  take的用法是这样的: “It takes sb. + time + to do sth.”只有它与题干的相似度最高,只能选择A。
最终答案:略