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英语疑问句的问题what does she look like?how would you describe her?w

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英语疑问句的问题
what does she look like?
how would you describe her?
why did she choose to..?
can you give an example to show..?
为什么WHAT后面接DO HOW后接WOULD CAN后什么也不接?
我一直不知道这个..
可不可以直接写
what she look like?
其他的句子也这样,或接其他的?非要想我举的那4个例子那样写?
英语疑问句的问题what does she look like?how would you describe her?w
疑问句可再分为一般疑问(General question)和特殊疑问(Special question)两种.
1.一般疑问:用be或助动词或情态动词置于句首,并以“Yes,…”,或“No,…”或相当于yes / no回答的问句称为一般疑问句.
2.含系动词be的一般疑问句的构成
具体地说,am 只能跟在第一人称的单数 I 后面,are 搭配 you,不管是单数还是复数,is 跟在第三人称单数 he,she 后面,be 动词的基本意思:是
如:
I'm in Class 2,Grade 1.→Are you in Class 2,Grade 你是在一年级二班吗?(如遇第一人称,最好将其置换成第二人称)
It's a map of China.→Is it a map of China?这是一幅中国地图吗?
be 或 have(有)置于句首来表达疑问,例:
Am I wrong again?(我又错了?)
Yes,you are (wrong again).(是的,你又错了.)
No,you aren’t.(不,你没错.)
Is it your bicycle?(这辆自行车是你的吗?)
Yes,it is.(是的,是我的.)
No,it isn’t.(不,那不是我的.)
Were there many people at her birthday party?
(她的生日宴会来了很多人吗?)
Yes,there were.(是的,来了很多人.)
No,there weren’t.(没有,没有很多人.)
Have you money with you?(你身上带钱了吗?)
(=Do you have money with you?—美语)
Yes,I have.(Yes,I do.—美语)(有,我带钱了.)
No,I have no money with me.(No,I don’t.—美语)(没有,我没带钱.)
3.含情态动词的一般疑问句的构成
一般疑问句面前人人平等:情态动词与am / is / are一样,也可直接将它们提至主语前,所以问题迎刃而解了.如:
I can spell it.→Can you spell it?你会拼写它吗?
Shall I call a taxi for you (需要我替你叫一辆出租车吗?)
Yes,please.Thank you.(好的,)
No,thank you.(不必了,)
Will you do that for her?(你愿意替她做那件事吗?)
Yes,I will.(是的,我愿意.)
No,I won’t.(不,我不愿意.)
Can she drive?(她会开车吗?)
Yes,she can.(是的,她会.)
No,she can’t.(不,)
4.含实义动词的一般疑问句的构成
含实义动词的一般疑问句的构成稍微有点讲究,要在句首加do;如逢主语为第三人称单数,谓语动词为一般现在时单数第三人称形式
"v-(e)s"时,用does,并要将谓语动词变回原形(如has→have,likes→like等);有时陈述句中的some还要变作any等.如:
She lives in Beijing.→Does she live in Beijing?她住在北京吗?
I like English.→Do you like English?你喜欢英语吗?
There are some books on my desk.→Are there any books on your desk?
Do you speak Japanese?(你会说日语吗?)
Yes,I do.(是的,我会说.)
No,I don’t.(不,)
Does she swim very well?(她游泳游得好吗?)
Yes,she does.She is a good swimmer.
(是的,她游得好.她是游泳高手.)
No,she doesn’t.She doesn’t swim at all.
(不,她根本不会游泳.)
Did you tell her the truth?(你向她说了实话吗?)
Yes,I did.(是的,我说了.)
No,I didn’t.(不,我没说.)
Don’t you like to have a cup of coffee?
(你不喜欢喝一杯咖啡吗?)
Yes,I do.(要,我要一杯.)
No,I don’t.Thank you.(不,我不要.)
依循否定疑问要表达否定答案时,中文的习惯是“是的,……不……(或没有……)”,但是英语应为“No,…not.”,不可如中文说成“Yes,…not.”.
5.少数口语化的一般疑问句
如问一个与前文相同的问句时,可省略成"And you?"或"What / How about..."等;甚至只抓关键词,读作升调.如:Your pen?你的钢笔?
6.小插曲:一般疑问句的语调
大部分的一般疑问句都应读作升调(↗),并落在最后一个单词身上.如:
Is it a Chinese car?↗
Do you have questions?↗
Have you ever been to China before?↗
Don’t you think it is a good idea?↗