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英语翻译Do you know how it is when you see someone yawn and you

来源:学生作业帮 编辑:搜搜考试网作业帮 分类:英语作业 时间:2024/06/05 03:07:39
英语翻译
Do you know how it is when you see someone yawn and you start yawning too?Or how hard it is to be among people laughing and not laugh yourself?Well,apparently it's because we have mirror neurons (神经元)in our brains.
Put simply,the existence of mirror neurons suggests that every time we see someone else do something,our brains imitate (模仿)it,whether or not we actually perform the same action.This explains a great deal about how we learn to smile,talk,walk,dance or play sports.But the idea goes further:mirror neurons not only appear to explain physical actions,they also tell us that there is a biological basis for the way we understand other people.
Mirror neurons can undoubtedly be found all over our brains,but especially in the areas which relate to our ability to use languages,and to understand how other people feel.Researchers have found that mirror neurons relate strongly to language.A group of researchers discovered that if they gave people sentences to listen to (for example:"The hand took hold of the ball"),the same mirror neurons were triggered as when the action was actually performed (in this example,actually taking hold of a ball).
Any problems with mirror neurons may well result in problems with behavior.Much research suggests that people with social and behavioral problems have mirror neurons which are not fully functioning.However,it is not yet known exactly how these discoveries might help find treatments for social disorders.
Research into mirror neurons seems to provide us with ever more information concerning how humans behave and interact(互动).Indeed,it may turn out to be the equivalent (相等物)for neuroscience of what Einstein's theory of relativity was for physics.And the next time you feel the urge to cough in the cinema when someone else does—well,perhaps you'll understand why.
英语翻译Do you know how it is when you see someone yawn and you
你知道为什么别人开始打哈欠的时候你也开始打哈欠了吗?或者说如果要你在别人笑的时候也笑有多难好吧,简单的来说这是因为我没的大脑里有神经元
简而言之,神经元的存在就是让我们的大脑模仿别人的动作,这解释了为什么我们能够学会笑,说,走路,跳舞或者运动.深入来讲,神经元不仅解释了我们的物理动作,这也从生物科学的角度告诉了我们为什么我们能够相互理解
神经元无疑分布在我们的脑子里的各个角落,当然包括了大脑内我们的语言能力和理解被人感觉的区域.调查研究表明,神经元和语言有着很强的联系,调查者们发现如果他们让人们听一些句子(比如:用手拿住球)那这方面的神经元就会让我们做出这样的动作(比如用手拿住球)
神经元的任何问题都会直接影响我们的行为.很多研究者认为如果神经元不是完全的正常那么人们的社会行为就会有一些问题.但是我们还没有掌握确切的证据证明这项结果
对于神经元的研究为我们提供了很多关于人类互动行为的资料.事实上,这和物理上爱因斯坦研究的相对论有着同等的关系.所以知道了这些,那么如果别人拿起相机的时候你也情不自禁的拿起了相机,你就能知道这是为什么了