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跪帖:用英文介绍三个著名建筑师

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跪帖:用英文介绍三个著名建筑师
每个建筑师100字左右就可以了
跪帖:用英文介绍三个著名建筑师
吕彦直
Lu Yanzhi,the Shandong Dongping County person,in 1894 had been bornin Tianjin.Long ago once studied assiduously the construction inQinghua University,latter went to the US Cornell University to pursueadvanced studies,to obtain the American famous architectcyclopentadiene Philippines the instruction,after returned tohomeland sets up Yan in Shanghai to record constructs the office
In May,1925,Mr.Sun Yat-Sen buried the matter preparatoryoffice publicly to hang the prize to solicit the Zhongshan mausoleumdesign,has caused a stir the domestic and foreign architects and theartist,many people registered in abundance are subject to duty.Atthat time Lu Yanzhi or a no fame young architect,but he fills withthe confidence to own scholarship,resolutely registers,launches thecompetition with the multitudinous domestic and foreign well-knownarchitects,wins finally at one fell swoop,has the honor to receivethe first prize.
Lu Yanzhi designs the Zhongshan Cemetary design,blended togetherChina the ancient architecture and the western construction spirit,dignified simple other innovation standard.Its complete horizontalplan assumes a police bell,the house contains Sun Yat-Sen first?Quot; Arouses the masses meaning of the ",thus receives theevaluation unanimous esteem.
Architect Lu Yanzhi ingeniously applied south Mt.Zijinshan the slopeby to be low gradually the high terrain,arranged in front of themausoleum in the identical axle wire the square,the universal lovework place,the mountaineering path leading to a tomb,the tabletpavilion,to offer a sacrifice to the hall and the tomb chamber.Fromthe mausoleum gate to the tomb chamber,layer upon layer upwardlyadvances,effectively contrasts 陵寝 grand imposing manner,constitution entire mausoleum area dignified solemn and respectfulatmosphere.Its construction form uses the Chinese type moreover toperform to innovate,if offers a sacrifice to the hall to adopt theChinese ancient construction the double-eaved roof to rest Shan Shidanfour jiao to build by the fortress type side room,this was China theancient architecture no.In addition,China ancient times themausoleum tomb chamber were many in underground,but ZhongshanCemetary's tomb chamber after offered a sacrifice to the hall,withoffers a sacrifice to the hall to be interlinked,the tourist might byoffer a sacrifice to the hall to enter the tomb chamber to look atreverently.
Lu Yanzhi for constructs Zhongshan Cemetary to work wholeheartedly,becomes ill because of overwork,on March 18,1929 time,whileZhongshan Cemetary's principal part of a project -- tomb chamber andoffers a sacrifice to the hall soon to finish,he actually diedbecause of the trouble anus cancer of the intestines,year only 56years old.Lu Yanzhi has not been able personally to see ZhongshanCemetary which he designs finally to finish,has not been able towitness Sun Yat-Sen inters the situation,this regarding him really isthe lifelong regret,but,his illustrious name actually forever keepsZhongshan Cemetary in the annals.
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