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关于another的考题

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1"have ___try;you are also close to the answer,"the teacher encourages the kids. A the other B one another Cother Danother 2we don't have enought nures to look after the patients.At least____are needed. A ten another nures B more ten nurses Cother ten nurses Danother ten nurses 请老师把句子都翻译了,第一题里try是什么意思?因为每一道题的选项都很相似,闹得我分不清楚,所以老师要将详细一点!please! 顺便请老师讲一讲the other ,other,another
关于another的考题
解题思路: 如下
解题过程:
1"have ___try;you are also close to the answer,"the teacher encourages the kids.
A the other B one another
Cother Danother
选D正确。another表示另外的, 又一, 再一,泛指,相当于one more的含义。如:I'd like another cup of tea.(我想再来一杯茶)
题干中的try是一个名词,意思是“努力, 尝试”,have a try是一个固定短语,意思是“试一试”。
句意是:“再试一次,你们也能接近答案”老师鼓励孩子们说。
2we don't have enought nures to look after the patients.At least____are needed.
A ten another nures
B more ten nurses
Cother ten nurses
Danother ten nurses
选D正确。“another+数词+复数可数名词” 表示在原有基础上多出的数量。
注意不能选B。因为more与数词搭配时,总是要放在数词之后。下面我们来看看这两个结构的用法:
一、“数词+more”的用法
Three more of the missing climbers have been found. 失踪的登山者又找到了3个。
How many more stamps do you want?—Four more please. 你还要多少张邮票?——请再给4张。
If he had received six more votes, he would be our chairman now. 如果他多得六票,现在就是我们的主席了。
二、“another+数词”的用法
I shall stay another five months. 我将再待五个月。
They drove for another three hours. 他们又行驶了3个小时。
The strike may last another six weeks. 罢工可能还要持续六个礼拜。
China picked up another ten gold medals. 中国又获得了10枚金牌。
The last time we talked he said he needed another two days. 上次我们谈话时他说他还需要两天。
句意是:我们没有足够的护士照顾患者,至少还需要十名护士。


other和 another
  other泛指"另外的",作定语,常与复数名词或单数不可数名词连用,但如果前面有the,this,that,some,any,each,every,no,none,one,or以及形容词性物主代词时,则可与单数名词连用。例如:all other rice,no other way,the other one,any other plant,every other day,some other reason等等。
  others是other的复数形式,泛指"别的人或物"(但不是全部)。例如:
  Don't lend the book to others.
  Some are carrying water,others are watering the trees.
  the other指"两者中的另一个",常与one连用,作定语修饰复数名词时,表示另一方中的"全部其余的"。例如:
  He held a book in one hand and his notes in the other.
  the others是the other的复数形式,特指"全部其余的人或物"。例如:
  I have got ten pencils.Two of them are red,the others are blue.another指三个或三个以上中的任何一个,"现一……""另一个",作代词或形容词。例如:
  I don't like this dictionary.Please give me another.
  one… the other指两个人或物当中的"一个"和"另外一个";叙述三个不同的人或事物时,需用one,another,the third。例如:
  Here are two books. One is for Mary,the other is for Jack.
  Three boys are here.One is Dick,another is Tom and the third is David.

最终答案:略