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短语的使用

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与would和rather有关的词组有哪些,意思是什么,如何用?急用,谢谢
短语的使用
解题思路: 如下
解题过程:
如果在两者中进行取舍,表示“宁愿……而不愿……,与其……宁可……”的意思时,则可用would rather…than…或would…rather than…的句型 I would rather watch TV at home than go to the cinema. 我宁可在家看电视而不愿去看电影。 The children would walk there rather than take a bus. 孩子们宁愿步行去那里而不愿乘公共汽车。 请注意 1) would rather…than…/would…rather than…。为了表示语气上的强调,还可将rather than置于句首, 颠倒为:rather than…would…。Would(rather)和than后都接不带to的动词不定式,若选用的动词相同,那么than 后的动词可以省略。 I’d rather you know that now than afterwards. 我宁可你现在就知道这件事,而不是以后。 I would rather have noodles than rice. 我宁愿吃面条也不吃米饭。 He would rather drink wine than beer.他喜欢喝红葡萄酒而不喜欢喝啤酒。 Facing the enemies, our soldiers would die rather than surrender. 面对敌人,我们的战士宁死不屈。 Rather than work in such bad condition, he would give up. 与其在这样差的条件下工作,他宁愿放弃。 Rather than refuse to help you, I would borrow money from my friends. 我宁可向朋友借钱,也不愿拒绝帮助你。 2)使用would rather…than…句型时要注意“平行结构”,即在than 的前后要用两个同类的词或词组,如两个名词、两个不定式、两个介词短语等。 I would rather go to work by bike than by bus. 我宁愿骑自行车也不愿乘公共汽车去上班。 I would rather talk with his mother than with his father. 我宁愿和他妈说话而不愿和他爸说话。 三、在疑问句式中,would rather 与would rather…than…中的would要放在主语之前 Would you rather stay here or go home? 你愿意呆在这里,还是回家? Which would you rather have, apples or bananas? 你喜欢吃苹果还是香蕉? Would you rather read a novel than read a poem? 你宁愿看小说而不愿朗读诗歌吗?
最终答案:略