Sn=n平方 2n 求证数列an为等差数列

因为Sn-Sn-1=n^2-3n-{(n-1)^2-3(n-1)}=2n-4.又由an=Sn-Sn-1,所以an=2n-4,最后还要验证一下,当n=1时,S1=a1,符合题意.d=an-an-1=2易

Sn=-an-(1/2)^(n-1)+2所以S(n-1)=-a(n-1)-(1/2)^(n-2)+2相减Sn-S(n-1)=an=-an-(1/2)^(n-1)+a(n-1)+(1/2)^(n-2)(

证明：由题意知,知道Sn,必定用an=Sn-Sn-1n>1a1=S1代入Sn知,a1=S1恒成立an=Sn-Sn-1n>1时,有an=(a1+an)n/2-(a1+an-1)（n-1）/2不妨再写一项

1.na(n+1)=n[S(n+1)-Sn]=(n+2)SnnS(n+1)=2(n+1)SnS(n+1)/(n+1)=2*Sn/n所以{Sn/n}是公比为2的等比数列2.S1/1=a1=1所以Sn/n

an+2Sn*Sn-1=0其中an=Sn-Sn-1代入上式：Sn-Sn-1+2Sn*Sn-1=0a1＝1/2,故Sn和Sn-1≠0,上式两边同除以Sn*Sn-1得：1/Sn-1-1/Sn+2＝0即：1

an=Sn-Sn-1=4n+1(n>=2),a1=2*1+3=5,满足上式,an通项就是4n+1,即证实等差数列

证明：(1)注意到：a(n+1)=S(n+1)-S(n)代入已知第二条式子得：S(n+1)-S(n)=S(n)*(n+2)/nnS(n+1)-nS(n)=S(n)*(n+2)nS(n+1)=S(n)*

1）证明：na[n+1]=(n+2)S[n]n(S[n+1]-S[n])=(n+2)S[n]nS[n+1]=2(n+1)S[n]S[n+1]/(n+1)=2*S[n]/n,(首项=S[1]/1=a[1

Sn=n平方+2nS(n-1)=(n-1)²+2(n-1)an=Sn-S(n-1)=[n²-(n-1)²]+[2n-2(n-1)]=(n+n-1)(n-n+1)+2(n-

证：第一种方法Sn+1=(n+1)[a1+a(n+1)]/2Sn=n(a1+an)/2Sn-1=(n-1)[a1+a(n-1)]/2a(n+1)=Sn+1-Sn=(n+1)[a1+a(n+1)]/2-

S(n+1)-Sn=a(n+1)(n+1)^2-3(n+1)-n^2+3n=2n-2所以an=2n-4a（n+1）-an=2所以是等差

1.n=1时,2a1=2S1=a1²+1-4a1²-2a1-3=0(a1+1)(a1-3)=0a1=-1(数列各项均为正,舍去)或a1=3n≥2时,2an=2Sn-2S(n-1)=

Sn-Sn-1=an=P+nan/2-(n-1)an-1/2Sn-1-Sn-2=an-1=P+(n-1)an-1/2-(n-2)an-2/2an-an-1=nan/2-(n-1)an-1+(n-2)a

1.证：Sn=(3an-n)/2Sn-1=[3a(n-1)-(n-1)]/2an=Sn-Sn-1=[3an-3a(n-1)-1]/2an=3a(n-1)+1an+1/2=3a(n-1)+3/2=3[a

数列{an}前N项和Sn3Sn=(an-1),(1)当n>=2,有:3Sn-1=[a(n-1)-1],(2)(1)-(2),3an=an-an-1an/an-1=-1/2,(n>=2)当n=1,3S1

2an-2^n=sn2a(n-1)-2^(n-1)=s(n-1)两式想减,有2an-2a(n-1)-2^n+2^(n-1)=an2an-2a(n-1)-2^(n-1)-an=0an-2a(n-1)=2

/>n≥2时,an=Sn/n+2(n-1)Sn=nan-2n(n-1)S(n-1)=(n-1)an-2(n-1)(n-2)Sn-S(n-1)=an=nan-2n(n-1)-(n-1)an+2(n-1)

①n≥2时,an=Sn/n+2(n-1)Sn=nan-2n(n-1)S(n-1)=(n-1)an-2(n-1)(n-2)Sn-S(n-1)=an=nan-2n(n-1)-(n-1)an+2(n-1)(

解：①当n=1时a1=S1=2②当n≥2时an=Sn-Sn-1Sn=3n^2-nSn-1=3（n-1)²-(n-1)所以an=6n-4=2+6（n-1）带入n=1得到a1=2符合①综上所述a

因为Sn=3n^2+5nS（n-1）=3（n-1）^2+5(n-1)两式相减所以an=6n-3+5=6n+2所以an=8+6（n-1）,所以an是以8为第一项,公差为6的等差数列.